{"id":12840,"date":"2021-11-18T12:10:26","date_gmt":"2021-11-18T11:10:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iefweb.developallin.com\/materies-primeres-una-crisi-en-el-transport-maritim-global\/"},"modified":"2023-12-11T16:54:23","modified_gmt":"2023-12-11T15:54:23","slug":"materies-primeres-crisi-transport-maritim-global","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.iefweb.org\/ca\/materies-primeres-crisi-transport-maritim-global\/","title":{"rendered":"Mat\u00e8ries primeres, una crisi en el transport mar\u00edtim global"},"content":{"rendered":"

El problema m\u00e9s greu que estem vivint amb refer\u00e8ncia a les mat\u00e8ries primeres \u00e9s el seu transport i no la seva extracci\u00f3 ni la seva recol\u00b7lecci\u00f3 ni manufactura. Hem de considerar que el 80% del transport mundial de les mercaderies es fa per mar i que les restriccions instaurades globalment a la mobilitat, per a evitar la propagaci\u00f3 del virus Covid, han influ\u00eft en la incorporaci\u00f3 de tripulants en les embarcacions i en el tancament d’empreses. La conseq\u00fc\u00e8ncia directa d’aquesta situaci\u00f3 ha estat l’alentiment en l’inici i fi de les rutes mar\u00edtimes.<\/p>\n

Aquesta situaci\u00f3 est\u00e0 canviant i de fet The Baltic Index, indicador de refer\u00e8ncia on participen la grans navilieres, mostra com, des de principis del passat mes d’octubre, els costos dels nolis de granel han anat disminuint arribant als nivells de prepand\u00e8mia. Evidentment, aquesta bona not\u00edcia \u00e9s parcial ja que els contenidors costen encara molt m\u00e9s que en el 2019, per\u00f2 en aquest cas tamb\u00e9 es registra una tend\u00e8ncia a la baixa en els seus costos.<\/p>\n

Les conseq\u00fc\u00e8ncies per la falta de subministrament de mat\u00e8ries primeres han estat i s\u00f3n greus i, a t\u00edtol d’exemple, la patronal PIMEC ha estimat que les micro, petites i mitjanes empreses a Catalunya sofreixen un sobrecost diari d’uns 200 milions d’euros per aquest motiu.<\/p>\n

Des de l’IEF esperem que la vacunaci\u00f3 a nivell global avanci entrant aix\u00ed en una veritable \u00abnova normalitat\u00bb, que avui dia dista molt d’aconseguir-se perqu\u00e8 als nivells de baixa vacunaci\u00f3 que existeixen als pa\u00efsos del tercer m\u00f3n, se’ls uneix la comptabilitzaci\u00f3 de nous brots en pa\u00efsos desenvolupats com Alemanya i la Xina… El \u00absudoku\u00bb est\u00e0 servit!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

El problema m\u00e9s greu que estem vivint amb refer\u00e8ncia a les mat\u00e8ries primeres \u00e9s el seu transport i no la seva extracci\u00f3 ni la seva recol\u00b7lecci\u00f3 ni manufactura. Hem de considerar que el 80% del transport mundial de les mercaderies es fa per mar i que les restriccions instaurades globalment a la mobilitat, per a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":901,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[102],"tags":[66],"class_list":["post-12840","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-noticies-economiques","tag-materias-primas"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nMat\u00e8ries primeres, una crisi en el transport mar\u00edtim global - IEF<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Visita l'\u00faltima not\u00edcia sobre Mat\u00e8ries primeres, una crisi en el transport mar\u00edtim global. 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